Literature:
Akmajian, A. et al. (1992),
Linguistics: An Introduction to Language and Communication, Cambridge, Mass.:
The MIT Press.
Chomsky, Noam (1995),
Language and Nature, In: Mind, vol. 104. No. 413, 1-61.
Fromkin, V. & Rodman, R. (1993),
An Introduction to Language, Fort Worth, Orlando: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
College Publishers.
Gleason, Jean Berko & Ratner, Nan B. (eds) (1993),
Psycholinguistics, Fort Worth, Texas: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
Lappin, S. (ed.) (1996),
The Handbook of Contemporary Semantic Theory, Oxford: Blackwell.
Harre, R. & Gillert, G. (1994),
The Discursive Mind, London: Sage.
Lyons, J., Coates, R., Deuchar, M., Gazdar, G. (eds) (1987),
New Horizons in Linguistics, Vol. 2. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Miller, J. & Eimas, P. (eds) (1995),
Speech, Language, and Communication, San Diego: Academic Press.
Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. (eds) (1990),
Language, (An Invitation in CognitiveScience. Volume 1). Cambridge, Mass.: The
MIT Press.
Main Topics:
Topic 1: Foundations of linguistics. Principles, methods, subject-matter.
Historical survey of the study of language.
Required reading:
- Chapter 1. What is Linguistics? (ADFH), pp. 5-9.
Additional reading:
- Chapter 1. What is Language. (FR), pp. 3-26.
Topic 2: Structural Linguistics.
Required reading:
- Saussure, F. (1916/83) Course in General Linguistics. London: Duckworth.
Topic 3: Levels of linguistic analysis. Morphology.
Required readings:
- Chapter 2. Morphology: The Words of Language. (FR), pp. 35-65.
- Chapter 2. Morphology: The Study of the Structure of Words. (ADFH), pp. 11-42.
Additional reading:
- Coates, Richard (1987) Lexical Morphology. (LCDG) pp. 96-114.
Topic 4: Phonetics and phonology.
Required readings:
- Chapter 5. Phonetics: The Sounds of Language. (FR), pp. 176-211.
- Chapter 6. Phonology: The Sound Patterns of Language. (FR), pp. 216-263.
- Chapter 3. Phonetics: The Study of Speech Sounds. (ADFH), pp. 53-74.
- Chapter 4. Phonology: The Study of Sound Structure. (ADFH), pp. 89-108.
Additional reading:
- Halle, Morris (1990) Phonology. In: Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. (Eds.) An Inivitation
to Cognitive Science. Vol. 1: Language, pp. 43-68.
Topic 5: Syntax.
Required readings:
- Chapter 3. Syntax: The Sentence Patterns of Language. (FR), pp. 72-114.
- Chapter 5. Syntax: The Study of Sentence Structure. (ADFH), pp. 123-149.
Additional reading:
- Lasnik, Howard (19) Syntax. In: Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. Language: vol. 1 of An
Invitation to Cognitive Science, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press/Bradford Book, pp. 5-21.
Topic 6: Semantics.
Required readings:
- Chapter 4. Semantics: The Meanings of Language. (FR), pp. 123-154.
- Chapter 6. Semantics: The Study of Meaning and Denotation. (ADFH), pp. 193-209.
Additional readings:
- Jackendoff, Ray (1996) Semantics and Cognition. In: Lappin, Shalom (ed.) The Handbook of
Contemporary Semantic Theory. Oxford: Blackwell, pp. 539-559.
- Larson, Richard (1990) Semantics. In: Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. (Eds.) An
Inivitation to Cognitive Science. Vol. 1: Language, pp. 23-42.
- Leech, Geoffrey (1975) Seven Types of Meaning. In: Semantics, pp. 10-27.
- Leech, Geoffrey (1975) Components and Contrasts of Meaning. In: Semantics, pp. 95-125.
- Lyons, John (1987) Semantics. In: Lyons, J. , New Horizons in Linguistics, vol. 2, pp.
152-178.
Topic 7: Seminar I - practical problems.
Topic 8: Pragmatics. Language functions.
Required readings:
- Chapter 4. Semantics: The Meanings of Language. (FR), pp. 158-164.
- Chapter 9. Pragmatics: The Study of Language Use and Communication. (ADFH), pp. 307-348.
Additional readings:
- Searle, J. (1965) What is a Speech Act? In: Language and Social Context (ed. P.P.
Giglioli). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, pp. 136-154.
- Clark, Herbert & Bly, B. (1995) Pragmatics and Discourse. In: Miller, J. &
Eimas, P. (eds.) Speech, Language, and Communication. San Diego: Academic Press.
- Ferrara, Alessandro (1985) Pragmatics. In: Handbook of Discourse Analysis, vol. 2, pp.
137-157.
Topic 9: Text and discourse.
Required readings:
- Chapter 4. Semantics: The Meanings of Language. (FR), pp. 154-158.
- Clark, Herbert & Bly, B. (1995) Pragmatics and Discourse. In: Miller, J. &
Eimas, P. (eds.)
- Speech, Language, and Communication. San Diego: Academic Press.
Additional readings:
- Harre, R. & Gillert, G. (1994) The Discursive Mind. London: Sage.
- Kintsch, Walter (1994) The Psychology of Discourse Processing. In: Handbook of
Psycholinguistics. (ed. Gernsbacher, M. A.) San Diego: Academic Press, pp. 721-739.
- van Dijk, Teun A. (1985) Introduction: Levels and Dimensions of Discourse Analysis.
(Ch1.) In: Handbook of Discourse Analysis, vol. 2, pp. 1-11.
Topic 10: Language and society.
Required readings:
- Chapter 7. Language in Society. (FR), pp. 275-314
- Chapter 7. Language Variation. (ADFH), pp. 229-237, 249-261.
Additional readings:
- Brown, R. & Gilman, A. (1960) The Pronouns of Power and Solidarity. In: Language and
Social Context (ed. P.P. Giglioli). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, pp. 252-282.
- Deuchar, Margaret (1987) Sociolinguistics. In: Lyons, J. , New Horizons in Linguistics,
vol. 2, pp. 296-310.
Topic 11: Language change. Universals and typology.
Required reading:
- Chapter 8. Language Change: The Syllables of Time. (FR), pp. 320-356.
- Chapter 8. Language Change. (ADFH), pp. 265-286.
Additional reading:
- Coates, Richard (1987) Historical Linguistics. In: Lyons, J. , New Horizons in
Linguistics, vol. 2, pp. 179-199.
Topic 12: Psycholinguistics.
Required reading:
- Chapter 10. Psychology of Language: Speech Production and Comprehension. (ADFH), pp.
355-400.
- Chapter 11. Human Processing: Brain, Mind, and Language. (FR), pp. 450-464.
Additional reading:
- Bloom, Paul (1994) Recent Controversies in the Study of Language Acquisition. In:
Handbook of Psycholinguistics. (ed. Gernsbacher, M. A.) San Diego: Academic Press, pp.
741-779.
- Gleason, Jean Berko & Ratner, Nan B. (eds.) (1993) Psycholinguistics. Fort Worth,
Texas: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
Topic 13: Language Development: Acquisition and Writing Systems.
Required reading:
- Chapter 10. Language Acquisition. (FR), pp. 393-432.
- Chapter 9. Writing: The ABCs of Language. (FR), pp. 363-385.
- Chapter 11. Language Acquisition in Child and Chimp. (ADFH), pp. 407-423.
- Appendix. The Written Representation of Language. (ADFH), pp. 467-475.
Additional reading:
- Pinker, Steven (1990) Language Acquisition. In: Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. (Eds.) An
Inivitation to Cognitive Science. Vol. 1: Language, pp. 199-242.
Topic 14: Language and brain. Computer processing of language.
Required reading:
- Chapter 11. Human Processing: Brain, Mind, and Language. (FR), pp. 436-250.
- Chapter 12. Computer Processing of Human Language. (FR), pp. 471-491.
- Chapter 12. Language and the Brain. (ADFH), pp. 439-458.
Additional reading:
- Blumstein, Sheila (1995) The Neurobiology of Language. In: Miller, J. & Eimas, P.
(eds.) Speech, Language, and Communication. San Diego: Academic Press.
- Dingwall, W. O. (1993) The Biological Bases of Human Communicative Behavior. In:
Gleason, J. B. & Ratner, N. B. (eds) Psycholinguistics. (1993) Fort Worth, Texas:
Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
- Zurif, Edgar B. (1990) Language and the Brain. In: Osherson, D. & Lasnik, H. (Eds.)
An Inivitation to Cognitive Science. Vol. 1: Language, pp. 177-198.
Topic 15: Seminar II - practical problems and course summary.
Required reading: